The Universal Declaration of Human Rights Article 16 explanation establishes the right to family life as a fundamental human liberty. This article states: “(1) Men and women of full age, without any limitation due to race, nationality or religion, have the right to marry and to found a family. They are entitled to equal rights … Read more
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights Article 15 explanation establishes the often-overlooked but fundamental right to belong to a political community. This article states: “(1) Everyone has the right to a nationality. (2) No one shall be arbitrarily deprived of his nationality nor denied the right to change his nationality.” In clear terms, the Universal … Read more
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights Article 14 explanation establishes the vital right of individuals to seek safety from persecution in other countries. This article states: “(1) Everyone has the right to seek and to enjoy in other countries asylum from persecution. (2) This right may not be invoked in the case of prosecutions genuinely … Read more
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights Article 13 explanation establishes the fundamental right to liberty of movement and residence. This article states: “(1) Everyone has the right to freedom of movement and residence within the borders of each state. (2) Everyone has the right to leave any country, including his own, and to return to … Read more
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights Article 12 explanation establishes the essential right to a private life, free from unwarranted intrusion. This article declares: “No one shall be subjected to arbitrary interference with his privacy, family, home or correspondence, nor to attacks upon his honour and reputation. Everyone has the right to the protection of … Read more
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights Article 11 explanation enshrines the cornerstone principles of modern criminal justice: the presumption of innocence and the right to a defense. This article states: “(1) Everyone charged with a penal offence has the right to be presumed innocent until proved guilty according to law in a public trial at … Read more
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights Article 10 explanation establishes the fundamental right to a fair and public hearing before an independent and impartial tribunal. This article states: “Everyone is entitled in full equality to a fair and public hearing by an independent and impartial tribunal, in the determination of his rights and obligations and … Read more
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights Article 9 explanation establishes a fundamental safeguard against state overreach: the right to freedom from arbitrary arrest, detention, or exile. This article states: “No one shall be subjected to arbitrary arrest, detention or exile.” In clear terms, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights Article 9 meaning is that every … Read more
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights Article 8 explanation establishes the critical right of every individual to seek justice when their fundamental rights are violated. This article states: “Everyone has the right to an effective remedy by the competent national tribunals for acts violating the fundamental rights granted him by the constitution or by law.” … Read more
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights Article 7 explanation establishes the principle of equality before the law and the right to equal protection against discrimination. This article states: “All are equal before the law and are entitled without any discrimination to equal protection of the law. All are entitled to equal protection against any discrimination … Read more